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Investing in Israel

FDI in figures | Why you should choose to invest in Israel | Procedures relative to foreign investment | Finding assistance for further information

FDI in figures

Foreign direct investment flow has greatly slowed down in 2008 to reach USD 3.2 billion (as opposed to USD 7.5 billion in 2007). This significant drop can be explained in the context of the global economy and especially the American economy, as Israeli start-ups are very dependent on the situation on the other side of the Atlantic. Despite this, the Israeli economy can be considered as having absorbed the shock, thanks to its pro-active industrial policy and to the country's solid economic foundations. The investment system is liberal and most of the activities are open to private investors, national and foreign .
Israel's appeal is its research and development activities, and a multilingual skilled workforce. Its main weakness is its geopolitical environment.

 
Foreign Direct Investment 200520062007
FDI inward flow (millions USD) 4,88114,7299,998
FDI stock (millions USD) 36,73250,52259,952
Performance Index*, ranking on 141 economies 694236
Potential Index**, ranking on 141 economies 2627-
Number of Greenfield investments*** 243521
FDI inwards (in % of GFCF****) 22.860.633.4
FDI stock (in % of GDP) 28.035.637.0

Source:

Note: * The UNCTAD Inward FDI Performance index is based on a ratio of the country's share in global FDI inflows and its share in global GDP. ** The UNCTAD Inward FDI Potential index is based on 12 economic and structural variables such as GDP, foreign trade, FDI, infrastructures, energy use, R&D, education, country risk. *** Green field investments are a form of foreign direct investment where a parent company starts a new venture in a foreign country by constructing new operational facilities from the ground up. **** Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) measures the value of additions to fixed assets purchased by business, government and households less disposals of fixed assets sold off or scrapped.

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Why you should choose to invest in Israel

Strong points
Israel is the country which invests the most  in research and development (4.8% of the GDP) in the world. The country has a highly qualified manpower, particularly in engineering. The country is ranked 2nd place in world, with regard to availability of venture capital. The government provides the necessary support to entrepreneurs.
Weak points
Corporate tax is relatively high. The State of Israel has a significant public debt. Manpower costs are higher than Asian or East European countries. Lastly, Israel suffers from great geopolitical instability due to the political environment of the region.
Government measures to motivate or restrict FDI
Foreign investment incentives, to encourage investment in Israel, are given through the recently revised law. The new law differs from the first one by the addition of a financial incentives plan.
For further information consult Invest in Israel.
Bilateral investment conventions signed by Israel
Israel has signed bilateral agreements with 37 countries.
To see the list of the countries click here.
To view the agreements, click here.

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Procedures relative to foreign investment

Freedom of establishment
There are no restrictions on foreign investments except in the industry sectors of defence and telecommunications.
Acquisition of holdings
Any settlement concerning mergers and acquisitions or takeovers which differ from these that Israelis should follow .
Obligation to declare
Investment in Israel in neither subjected to authorisation nor registration except if the company wants to gain from certain advantages.
Competent organization for the declaration
Requests for specific authorizations

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Finding assistance for further information

Investment aid agency
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Israel's Investment Promotion Center
Other useful resources
Business Opportunities of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

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Last updates: November 2009