Entry requirements |
Organizing your trip |
Visiting |
Living conditions |
Eating |
Paying |
Speaking |
Useful resources
Organizing your trip
Means of transport recommended in town
- Recommendation
-
Taking a taxi in town is reliable, safe and inexpensive. Taxis are relatively easy to find. Most taxi drivers do not speak English, but some taxi companies have English-speaking phone operators. It is better to call the taxi company rather than stop a taxi directly in the street.
The public transport network is very well developed. All big cities have a reliable and inexpensive tram and bus network.
- Maps of urban networks
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Maporama
Mapblast
UT Library on line
ViaMichelin
Map of public transport
Transportation from Airport to City Centre:
Means of transport recommended in the rest of the country
- Recommendation
-
You can use the train to travel inside the country (connections between the main towns in the country). However, it is a slow and run-down means of transport. Planes connect the cities of Bratislava and Kosice. There are regular links between Poprad and Siliac. The ferry is a practical and pleasant means of transport which takes you along the Danube, especially for tourist excursions. The bus network covers the whole country and is efficient and comfortable. It is better to use the bus network even if it is more expensive than the train.
- Rail companies
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Slovak Republic Railways (ZSR)
Traveling by yourself
- Recommendation
-
The road network is, on the whole, in good condition (few freeways). Observe the highway code carefully (notably speed limits) and the authorized alcohol level in the blood - 0 % - (frequent controls and severe penalties - disqualification from the driving license and / or heavy fine). Obtaining fuel is not a problem (credit cards are accepted). In the event of an accident, call immediately the local police; check the risks related to civil liability.
- Road maps
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Road map of Slovakia
- Find an itinerary
-
Via Michelin
Visiting
Different forms of tourism
- Historical
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Saint Martin's cathedral, in the lower part of the city and the Austrian citadel that spans the Danube with its bridge and its panoramic tower, are the old symbols of the power of the Slovak capital, Bratislava.
Many castles, a lot of which are in ruins, form part of the Slovak landscape. Consult the list of castles in Slovakia.
- Cultural
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Cinemas, theaters (National Theater), art galleries (Slovak national gallery, SNG), opera and museums such as the Slovak National Museum (SNM).
Consult the list of different Slovak museums.
- Nature
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Beautiful mountains and forests are found all over the center and north of the country.
For further information, consult the Slovakia Travel website.
- Religious
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Churches, cathedrals and basilicas.
Consult the list on the Slovakia Travel website.
- Thermal
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Consult the Slovakia Travel website.
- Beach
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Slovakia has no access to the sea, but it has several lakes and rivers.
- Winter sports
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There are many winter sports resorts, given the mountanous nature of the country. The mountains are covered in snow for most of the year.
- Outdoor activities
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Golf, fishing, rafting, skiing, bobsleigh, snowboard, hiking, aqua parks, etc.
- Shopping
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Typical souvenirs are dolls in traditional costume, pottery, crystal glasses, wooden numbers, Arpaks (wooden jugs), fujaras (instruments) and valaskas (decorated axes).
Living conditions
Health and safety
- Health precautions
-
No vaccination requirements for international journeys.
To guard against traveler's diarrhoea, you should avoid high-risk foods: dishes which are cooked and subsequently eaten cold; seafood, meat and fish which are under-cooked or poorly cooked, and raw vegetables and fruit you have not peeled yourself.
- For further information on sanitary conditions
-
WHO web pages dedicated to Slovakia
Emergency numbers
| Emergencies (European number) |
112 |
| Police |
158 |
| Medical emergencies |
155 |
| Firemen |
150 |
Time difference and climate
- Time and time difference
-
It is %T:%M %A in Bratislava (GMT+1 in winter, GMT+2 in summer)
- Summer time period
-
Summer time from March to October
Map of the time zone
- Type of climate
-
The climate is temperate: summers are mild and winters are cold, long and harsh. The coldest month is January (- 2° C) and the hottest months are July and August (21°C). The best time to visit the country is during the months of June to September.
- For further information
-
Slovak meteorological institute (in Slovak)
Average annual temperatures and rainfall
Eating
- Food specialties
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Slovak food is influenced by Hungarian, Austrian and German cuisines. The Slovaks offer numerous specialties such as a big variety of soups, vegetable-based dishes, smoked pork meats and numerous pasta-based dishes.
The culinary specialties vary from one region to another.
One of the most popular dishes is the Bryndzové halusky: potatoes covered with grilled bacon and ewe's milk cheese .
The kapustnica: vegetable soup with mushrooms and small pieces of smoked pork. It is traditionally served on important occasions such as weddings or at Christmas.
Sunkova rolkas chrenovou: it is an appetizer with small pieces of ham, dipped into a horseradish sauce and served with a wild berries brandy (borovicka).
For dessert, you can enjoy the Slovak pancakes (palacinky) with a chocolate sauce, some jam or soft white cheese with grapes. Finally, you can enjoy the Makove sulance, a fried vermicelli-based dessert with poppy seeds and sugar sprinkled on top.
Finally, you can enjoy your dinner with a plum brandy: the slivovica.
- Drinks
-
Slovak aperitifs are Slivovica (plum brandy) and fruit brandies such as Hruskovica (pear), Marhul'ovica (apricot), Borovicka (juniper berries) or Demanovka (spices).
Slovakia is historically a wine producing area. Slovak wines are Burciak (a young wine), Trebisov, Tokay (a sweet wine), Rheinriesling, Welschriesling, Gruner Veltiner, Traminer, Silvaner and Muller-Thurgau.
Widespread non-alcoholic drinks are Vinea (a drink made from grape must) and Kofola.
- Dietary restrictions
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There are no culinary restrictions in Slovak cooking.
Paying
- Domestic currency
-
Euro
- ISO Code
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EUR
- To obtain domestic currency
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The currency is the Euro or the EUR. You can easily find MasterCard ATMs and more and more Visa card ones. Money can be changed in banks, post offices, hotels and some department stores.
- Possible means of payment
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In shops, restaurants, hotels, etc. you can pay in cash or by credit card.
Speaking
- Official language
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The official language of Slovakia is Slovak which is spoken by 85% of the population.
- Other languages spoken
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It is important to note that other languages are used in this country such as Hungarian, Ukrainian, Polish and Czech. Hungarians represent the largest minority in Slovakia, with more than 10% of the total population. Most Hungarians speak their mother tongue and live in the south of the country. Finally, Czechs represent the third national minority and keep their own language: Czech.
- Business language
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Slovak, German and English.
- Getting some knowledge
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Basic expressions in the Slovak language.
Let's learn Slovak.
- Free translation tools
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Slovnik.cz - Free English-Slovak-English dictionary
Ectaco - Free English-Slovak-English dictionary
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Last updates: November 2009